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Environmentally friendly products and services: an overview of the entire life cycle

How can we make our products more sustainable – and help minimize negative environmental impacts throughout their life cycle? And what products and services can we use to achieve a positive environmental impact? These questions occupy us continuously. The focus is on resource conservation, energy efficiency and emission reduction.

We also deal with this topic in detail in our Sustainability Statement 2024.

Milestones achieved, ongoing projects and goals

For a decade, we have been analyzing the environmental impact of our product portfolio. In this way, we identify the levers to make our products and services more sustainable. With our measures, we start with the development.

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Where we come from

  • 2014

    For the first time, we evaluate the sustainability of our products using our own analysis method. Based on the results, we calculate the ESG KPI “Share of sustainability-related sales”.

  • 2019

    Launch of the “we care” label to label ecologically or socially sustainable products and services. The basis is our impact measurement process, which we use to analyze the social and environmental impact of our business activities.

  • 2021

    The #GreenMagenta labels for ecologically sustainable solutions and #GoodMagenta for socially sustainable products and services replace the “we care” label.

  • 2022

    We introduce a packaging policy with various sustainability criteria.

  • 2023

    TÜV Rheinland certifies the process and methodology of our IT-supported impact measurement.

Where we stand in the reporting year

  • 2024

    Deutsche Telekom’s 50th product is labeled with the #GreenMagenta or #GoodMagenta label.

  • 2024

    Launch of the T Phone 2 and T Phone 2 Pro, which produce fewer greenhouse gas emissions compared to previous models.

  • 2024

    We publish the “Principles for Green Artificial Intelligence (AI)” to develop and deploy AI solutions in an ecologically sustainable way.

  • 2024

    60 % of fixed terminal equipment marketed in Europe will be sustainably produced or remanufactured in accordance with our criteria.

Where we want to go

  • 2025

    We develop a holistic control logic to increase the circularity of our IT/network technology and end devices. In the future, we will measure the results with the Telekom Circularity Score (TCS).

  • 2025

    We develop a tool to determine the Product Carbon Footprint (PCF) for Deutsche Telekom’s most important products.

  • 2026

    Business customers will be able to obtain information on the Product Carbon Footprint (PCF) of our key products for their greenhouse gas accounting.

Sustainability starts with product design

We want to offer our customers more and more products and services that have ecological or social benefits. We start with product development and look at the effects throughout the entire life cycle. Our product developers follow our “Sustainability by Design Guidelines”. In this way, we provide them with concrete guidelines, for example on aspects such as “Sustainable Packaging”, “Hazardous Ingredients” and “Sustainable Device Development”. We are also working with various partners to make the increasing use of streaming services more energy-efficient. In the reporting year, we therefore published a guide to help decision-makers, development teams and consumers assess the energy needs of video streaming and promote more sustainable criteria.

Our principles for more sustainable AI development

 (graphic)

Applications based on artificial intelligence (AI) have a particularly high energy and resource requirement. To promote the resource- and energy-efficient development and use of AI, we introduced nine principles for “green AI” in 2024. In doing so, we not only want to make the development and use of AI within Deutsche Telekom more sustainable, but also provide impetus in the ICT industry. Our principles for green AI, for example, stipulate that AI models should be used multiple times and that programs should be written in a resource-saving manner. Because AI – used responsibly – also makes a positive contribution to climate protection: For example, we use AI in our data centers and networks to increase energy efficiency.

Ecologically sustainable products clearly labelled

 (graphic)

The basis of our solutions is Deutsche Telekom’s “green network”, which has been operated 100 % with electricity from renewable energies throughout the Group since 2021. In addition, we offer hardware, services and digital solutions that offer an environmental advantage.

We determine what these are using an IT-supported impact measurement process. The process and methodology were validated by TÜV Rheinland in 2023 and confirmed in 2024. Detailed information on this can be found here in the CR report under Impact Measurement.

If our analyses show that a product or service has a significant positive ecological impact, we award it with our #GreenMagenta label. Here are some recent examples of our solutions that have received the #GreenMagenta label in 2024:

  • T Phone: in 2024, we released the new T Phone 2 and T Phone 2 Pro devices (REVVL 7 5G and REVVL 7 Pro 5G in the USA). They are produced with less emissions than the previous models and their packaging is characterized by increased recyclability.
  • Magenta TV Stick: the housing of the Magenta TV Stick is now made of 95 % recycled material from electronics and household appliances.
  • Halfsize SIM cards: in Austria and Germany, there are half-size SIM cards made of recycled plastic. Due to the more compact design, we reduce the use of materials. Switching to recycled plastic saves up to 900 kg of CO2e per 100,000 SIM cards.
  • Take-back process: we take back and refurbish used equipment in many countries – in Germany, Croatia and North Macedonia, this take-back process carries our #GreenMagenta label.
  • Business customer solutions: more than 20 of our solutions for business customers are also marked with the #GreenMagenta label, e.g. IntraSelect SD-WAN for energy-efficient network management or our Purchase portal for mobile phones, smartphones and tablets.

You can find an overview of all our products with the #GreenMagenta label on our website.

IT solutions for environmental protection

Our portfolio includes solutions for information and communication technology (ICT) that can contribute to the reduction of environmental pollution and thus also to the preservation of biodiversity.

As the groundwater level is falling in large parts of Europe, endangering habitats for many creatures, countermeasures are becoming increasingly urgent. T‑Systems offers a solution for digital water management. The meters transmit water data automatically – thanks to Internet of Things (IOT) technology. The intelligently controlled water withdrawal helps to monitor and protect groundwater levels.

Another concern is the protection of bees: we have developed hives with smart sensors that can be monitored remotely and collect and transmit data such as temperature, humidity and sounds. This allows bee colonies to be cared for in a very targeted manner and unnecessary, disturbing trips to the insects to be avoided.

X-Creation – Driving Innovation and Business Value Through Collaboration

To enhance the sustainability of our products and services, we actively engage in collaborative innovation initiatives, such as T‑Systems’ X-Creation program. In 2024, approximately 1,000 partners, customers, and experts from over 140 partner organizations and Deutsche Telekom joined forces to drive impactful innovation.

X-Creation is a curated thriving innovation community where members collaborate to accelerate the development of solutions with meaningful societal and environmental impact. Following its initial success in 2024 – an AI-powered app to combat disinformation on social media – X-Creation focused on advancing further products and services that contribute to sustainability and social progress throughout the reporting year.

The format successfully developed and delivered more than 18 solutions, addressing key challenges in misinformation & disinformation, economic uncertainty, extreme weather events, interstate armed conflicts and social polarization. Additionally, two start-ups promoting environmentally friendly technologies were founded, and the UNFCCC Secretariat (United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change) became an official partner of the program.

We are continuing X-Creation 2025 and want to continue to promote sustainable transformation – through innovation and collaboration.

Measuring progress on more sustainable products

We use various key figures to measure our progress in expanding our more sustainable product portfolio. For example, we record the number of sustainable and refurbished mobile and fixed-line devices.

Number of more sustainable devices

in million

2024 2023 2022 6.3 4.6 3.6 More sustainable fixed-line devices More sustainable mobile devices

We also calculate the ratio of the number of more sustainable products to the total number of devices sold and rented: in 2024, this share was more than 73 % of our fixed-network devices sold and rented across the Group (excluding T‑Mobile US). In addition, we collect key figures on the take-back of equipment for recycling purposes and on sustainably packaged products (see Circular economy).

Share of More Sustainable and Refurbished Products

More sustainable Products Refurbished Products Non-sustainable Products More Sustainable Products and Refurbished Products sold and leasedproducts 52.7 million

Enablement factor: how much CO2 can our customers save?

ICT solutions can help our customers reduce greenhouse gas emissions. For example, video conferencing can save on commuting to work and business trips. Every year, we calculate the climate protection impact of our solutions on the customer side. To this end, we have been determining the enablement factor since 2014, which compares the CO2 savings potential of our customers to Deutsche Telekom’s CO2 footprint (Scope 1 to 3).

In 2024, we calculated an enablement factor of 4.41 for Germany. This means that customers were able to save more than four times as much CO2 when using our solutions in the reporting year as Deutsche Telekom itself consumed this year. So if we emitted one ton of CO2 in Germany, we were able to save up to 4.41 tons of CO2 by using our products and solutions.

A large part of the savings for our customers in Germany comes from:

  • Home office and our web and video conferencing solutions,
  • Cloud Computing, as well as
  • more powerful servers, more energy-efficient data centers, and higher infrastructure utilization.

For even more transparency and comparability, we are supporting the European Green Digital Coalition (EGDC) in developing an industry standard for calculating emission savings from ICT products.

ESG KPI “Enablement Factor” a DT Group in Germany

The positive CO2 effects made possible by the use of our products and solutions on the customer side amounted to a total of 17.38 million tonnes in Germany in the reporting year. This equates to an enablement factor of 4.41. Even though the positive CO2 effects have thus increased compared to the previous year, the enablement factor has fallen slightly. This is due to the fact that our Scope 3 emissions in Germany increased in the reporting year. b

Enablement factor

DT Group in Germany, 2024

Enablement factor (graphic)
Data is partly based on estimates, assumptions and projections.

Enablement factor from 2021 to 2024

Enablement factor from 2021 to 2024 (graphic)

Extract: positive CO2 effects facilitated for our customers

in kt CO2e

Extract: positive CO2 effects facilitated for our customers  (graphic)

Involving suppliers in climate protection

We involve our suppliers intensively in climate protection. The “Supplier Engagement Rating” of the non-profit organization CDP evaluates companies according to how actively they work with their suppliers on climate protection. In 2024, CDP once again included us in the “Climate Leader A List” and on the “Supplier Engagement Leader Board”. This was helped by the fact that we calculated supplier-specific emission intensities based on the responses of our suppliers in the CDP Supply Chain Program: to do this, we compared the total emissions of suppliers to their sales. The ESG KPI “CDP Supply Chain Program” shows how much of our purchasing volume from emission-intensive suppliers is covered by the CDP Supply Chain Program. In 2024, this was around 46 %.

CDP Supply Chain Programm

CDP Supply Chain Programm (graphic)
a Excluding T-Mobile US.

Looking ahead

For 10 years, we have been systematically analyzing the sustainability of our product portfolio. In 2025, our focus will be on further developing our key performance indicator systems for the circular economy and product-related greenhouse gas emissions, thus making our progress even more measurable and controllable. Providing impetus for more sustainable AI development also plays an important role for us.

Deep Dive for experts

Management & Frameworks

  • In addition to the “Sustainability by Design Guidelines” for product developers, there are supplementary guidelines such as the “Environmental Sustainability Design Principles” at T‑Systems. The “Green AI Principles” are also taken into account there.
  • Our nine principles for “green AI” provide guidance on how AI solutions can be developed and used in an ecologically sustainable way. They show a way in which we can counter risks – such as a significantly increasing CO2 footprint – at an early stage.
  • Our packaging policy is part of the “Standard Design Specifications”, which also include sustainable requirements for product components and design. All manufacturers must meet these criteria when developing telecom devices.

Sustainable product portfolio

  • Since 2014, we have been assessing the sustainability of our products using our own analysis method. This method examines, among other things, safety and recyclability. A product is only assigned to the sustainable product portfolio if it offers at least one sustainability benefit and is highly likely to have none of the defined risks. Detailed information on the methodology can be found on the page “Analysis of the sustainability benefits of our products continued”.
5G
Refers to the mobile communications standard launched in 2020, which offers data rates in the gigabit range, mainly over the 3.6 GHz and 2.1 GHz bands, converges fixed-network and mobile communications, and supports the Internet of Things.
Glossary
CDP
An initiative by institutional investors that aims to promote dialog between investors and companies on climate change issues. The project counts the world’s largest companies among its members. The companies disclose data on their greenhouse gas emissions and climate protection strategies. The CDP collects and publishes the data on an annual basis.
Glossary
CO2e – Carbon dioxide equivalents
CO2e indicate the greenhouse gas potential of various climate-damaging gases and clarify how much a specific quantity of a greenhouse gas contributes to the greenhouse effect. The reference value used here is carbon dioxide (CO2).
Glossary
Cloud computing
Refers to the dynamic provision of infrastructure, software, or platform services online. Apart from a high level of automation and virtualization, the services provided have to be multi-client-capable and include standardized hardware and software. Customers source these services on demand and pay based on actual usage. The communication infrastructure may be the internet (public cloud), a corporate network (private cloud), or a mix of the two (hybrid cloud). Dynamic Services is a T‑Systems product for the flexible procurement of ICT resources and services.
Glossary
ICT – Information and Communication Technology
Information and Communication Technology
Glossary
IoT – Internet of Things
The IoT enables the intelligent networking of things like sensors, devices, machines, vehicles, etc., with the aim of automating applications and decision-making processes. Deutsche Telekom’s IoT portfolio ranges from SIM cards and flexible data rate plans to IoT platforms in the cloud and complete solutions from a single source.
Glossary

a aFor the year 2024, the enablement factor for Europe has not been determined.

b bThe increase in Scope 3 emissions is due to our strong customer growth in streaming and mobile services, as well as increased fiber expansion.